Monday, January 20, 2020

A Good Essay is More than Just Five Paragraphs :: Teaching Writing Essays

A Good Essay is More than Just Five Paragraphs This year in College Writing one has been very interesting. I understand now that there is a lot more that goes into writing a paper than I first thought. I especially realize this when I look back at one of my first papers which was the descriptive essay titled, "The Hidden Truth." The first thing that pops into my mind when I look at this paper is my consideration of the kind of audience I had. I was assuming they were very or somewhat knowledgeable about the topic I chose. I realize this is not true now. This is the process that goes on in my mind when I first meet people. I think, for the audience I had, the main idea needed to be more concrete. As I went on in this class the kind of topics I chose got more & more concrete & audience consideration grew stronger in forming my papers. The second thing that I can determine about how my writing has changed since this first paper is my narrowing of focus. I've realized this is key to writing a good paper.In "The Hidden Truth," my writing jumps from one thing to the next and a lot of it is not tied back to the main idea. Yes, this was a descriptive essay but my descriptions seem to over ride my main focus. My papers have been getting more convincing since I've realized how important this is. Another important aspect of writing is order. I understand now that the same information in a paper arranged differently can make or break a paper. In my paper I just observed the people & figured the most logical order was chronological, starting with the youngest person & going to the oldest. I feel now that if I would have started with the oldest woman, it might have drawn my audience in more & seen what I was talking about early on instead of waiting until the end, after I've already lost their interest Word usage is also very important to papers.This is especially true in descriptive essays. I've learned how different words give us different feelings even if they have the same meaning.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Psychology and Yellow Bile Essay

1.Jack is a second-grade student. He seems to have no interest in learning, often daydreaming in class and frequently disrupting the class by throwing objects at other students. Describe how a biopsychosocial approach might provide both an integrated explanation of Jack’s classroom behavior and practical suggestions for helping Jack to cope more effectively with the challenges he faces. Jack is in second grade and is having a hard time behaving in school. Such as not paying attention and disrupting the class. Those two factors seem to play into integrated biopsychosocial. Biopsychosocial has three different elements to it: biological, psychological, and social-cultural. These three things can provide three different ways and reasons of why Jack is acting the way he is in class. An example of biological would be ADHD or ADD, which could be helped by a doctor prescribing him a medication. Psychological could have a lot to do with his acting out in class. He probably has the feeling he needs to fit in and find his group of friends. Psychological problems could be helped in many ways, but one that would really help Jack is possibly seeing a school Counselor. Last but not least, that deals with Jacks behavior is the social culture. This could also have something to do with his friends. His friends could be giving the impression they like him more or will be his friend if they act out. Once the staff and parents look into these three different elements and make changes, Jack will be on the right track again. 2.List and define the principal ways psychologists observe and describe behavior. When psychologists observe and describe behavior, they do it in a systematically, or showing many different methods. A few different methods are case studies, surveys, and naturalistic observation. Case studies are the oldest research method and studies one person in hoping to find the truth of ones problems. A survey though looks in a different angle than the case study. A survey asks many questions which go into detail about one’s behavior. The survey will also hopefully let them figure something out about themselves. The last method of how psychologists observe and describe behavior is naturalistic observations. Psychologists use this in natural environments and can provide research and answer questions. Naturalistic observations do not explain behavior but describes it, according to our book. 3.The ancient Greek physician Hippocrates believed that four basic body fluids (blood, black bile, yellow bile, and phlegm) influenced human behavior, emotions, and personality. Use your understanding of the body’s rapid and slow chemical communication systems to support or refute the general logic of Hippocrates’ theory. The ancient Green physician Hippocartes believed blood, black bile, yellow bile, and phlegm, played a major role in human behavior, emotions, and personality. I don’t think blood, black bile, yellow bile, and phlegm, have to do with anything controlling your human behavior, emotions, and personality. I believe your mood and what you are exactly going through that day make up why your human behavior, emotions, and personality are the way they are. Another reason why I don’t fully believe Hippocartes beliefs are because he had no actual proof of his reasoning. 4.Describe how an understanding of both a normally functioning brain and a split brain enables us to better appreciate the fact that most information processing takes place outside of conscious awareness. To fully understand the functioning of the brain and a split brain, we must first realize that most of our information we take in and store in our brain does take place without us realizing it. The split brain shows that both sides of the brain do not work together which gets in the way of putting information together. The normal brain does work together and does put information together. Whether it’s a normal brain or split brain, we are able to see the amazing things the brain does and how it works.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Gender Schema Theory Explained

Gender schema theory is a cognitive theory of gender development that says that gender is a product of the norms of one’s culture. The theory was originated  by psychologist Sandra Bem in 1981. It suggests that people process information, in part, based on gender-typed knowledge. Key Takeaways: Gender Schema Theory Gender schema theory proposes that children create cognitive schema of gender that they derive from the norms of their culture.The theory accounts for four gender categories, which can be measured with the Bem Sex Role Inventory: sex-typed, cross-sex typed, androgynous, and undifferentiated. Origins In her article introducing gender schema theory, Sandra Bem observed that the gender binary between male and female had become one of the basic organizational structures in human society. As a result, children are expected to learn about their culture’s conceptions of gender and incorporate those conceptions into their self-concept. Bem noted that many psychological theories speak to this process, including psychoanalytic theory and social learning theory. However, these theories don’t account for what is learned about gender and how it’s utilized when new information is encountered. It was this shortcoming that Bem sought to address with her theory. Bem’s approach to gender was also influenced by the cognitive revolution that took place in psychology in the 1960s and 1970s. Gender Schemas As children learn about gender-specific attributes, they form gender schemas. Children learn whatever gender schemas are available in their culture, including whatever divisions exist between the two sexes. These cognitive structures enable people to apply the subset of schemas that match their own sex to themselves, which influences their self-concept. In addition, their sense of adequacy may be based on their ability to live up to the appropriate gender schemas. Bem cautioned that gender schema theory was a theory of process. The theory does not account for the specific content of gender schemas, as they may differ between cultures. Instead, it focuses on the way people process and utilize the information their culture provides about masculinity and femininity. For example, a traditional culture may maintain strict divisions between men and women, such that women are expected to take care of the household and raise children while men work outside the home and support the family. Children raised in such a culture will develop gender schema in line with what they observe, and through their schema, will develop an understanding of what they can do as a boy or girl. Meanwhile, in a more progressive culture, the distinctions between men and women might be less obvious, such that children see both men and woman pursuing careers and dividing chores at home. Still, children will look for cues about the differences between men and women in these cultures. Perhaps they’ll notice that people respect powerful men but are dismissive of women who strive for power. This will impact children’s gender schema and their understanding of the way their culture views appropriate roles for men and women.   Gender Categories Bem’s theory suggests that people fall into one of four gender categories: Sex-typed individuals identify with the gender that corresponds to their physical sex. These individuals process and integrate information according to their schema for their gender.Cross-sex typed individuals process and integrate information according to their schema for the opposite gender.Androgynous individuals process and integrate information based on their schema for both genders.Undifferentiated individuals have difficulty processing information based on any gender schema. Bem Sex Role Inventory In 1974, Bem created an instrument to place people into the four gender categories called the Bem Sex Role Inventory. The scale presents 60 attributes, such as assertive or tender, that respondents rate based on how well each attribute describes them.  Twenty of the attributes correspond to a culture’s idea of masculinity, twenty correspond to the culture’s idea of femininity, and the final twenty are neutral. Individuals are scored on masculinity and femininity on a continuum. If they score above the mid-point on the scale that conforms to their sex and below it on the scale that doesn’t conform to their sex, they fall into the sex-typed gender category. The opposite is true for cross-sex typed individuals. Meanwhile, androgynous individuals score above the mid-point on both scales and undifferentiated individuals score below the mid-point on both scales. Gender Stereotypes Bem didn’t directly address gender stereotypes or discrimination based on noncomformity to gender schema in her theory. However, she did question society’s over-reliance on gender distinctions. Thus, research by other scholars on gender schema theory has investigated the ways gender stereotypes are communicated in society. For example, studies have explored the way children’s coloring books communicate gender stereotypes and how these stereotypes may influence children’s gender schema and cause them to conform to gender stereotypes. Gender schemas and the gender stereotypes incorporated into them enable people to understand the social difficulties they may encounter if they fail to conform to their culture’s gender norms. For example, a man who cries at a wedding may be mocked for being less masculine, while a woman who does the same is thought to be exhibiting gender-appropriate behavior. Meanwhile, a woman who speaks forcefully during a company meeting may be seen as bossy or too emotional by her employees, but a man who does the same is considered authoritative and in control. Critiques Gender schema theory provides a useful framework for understanding how knowledge structures of gender are formed, however it has not avoided all criticism. One weakness of the theory is that it fails to account for the ways biology or social interactions impact gender development. In addition, the content of gender schema remains unclear. While the theory is meant to account for the process—not the content—of these schema, its difficult to measure schema with no understanding of their content. Finally, cognitive schemas about gender have been shown to predict thinking, attention, and memory, but they are less predictive of behavior. Therefore, one’s gender schema may not match the behavior one exhibits. Sources Bem, Sandra Lipsitz. â€Å"Gender Schema Theory: A Cognitive Account of Sex Typing.† Psychological Review, vol. 88, no. 4, 1981, pp. 354-364. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.88.4.354Cherry, Kendra. â€Å"Gender Schema Theory and Roles in Culture.† Verywell Mind, 14 March 2019. https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-gender-schema-theory-2795205Martin, Carol Lynn, Diana N. Ruble, and Joel Szkrybaio. â€Å"Cognitive Theories of Early Gender Development.† Psychological Bulletin, vol. 128, no. 6, 2002, pp. 903-933. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.128.6.903â€Å"Sandra Bem’s Gender Schema Theory Explained.† Health Research Funding. https://healthresearchfunding.org/sandra-bems-gender-schema-theory-explained/Starr, Christine R., and Eileen L. Zurbiggen. â€Å"Sandra Bem’s Gender Schema Theory After 34 Years: A Review of Its Reach and Impact.† Sex Role: A Journal of Research, vol. 76, no. 9-10, 2017, pp. 566-578. http://dx.doi.org/10.100 7/s11199-016-0591-4

Friday, December 27, 2019

A Child s Silent Killer - 1266 Words

A Child’s Silent Killer A serious life threatening condition is sweeping over the U.S. today. This ailment can cause numerous types of cancer and is drastically increasing in incidence. The individuals affected are our children and adolescents. No this â€Å"disease† is not untreatable, it is not contagious and there is no chemo involved yet it continues to grow. Why? When asked to present a problem and a solution, what bigger a problem and easier a solution than the underrated concern of childhood obesity in the United States. Childhood obesity is a serious, life threatening and growing medical concern in the U.S. today which can be prevented by educating parents, and implementing healthy eating habits as well as physical activity in†¦show more content†¦Seeing a child who is overweight may not seem like a big concern to some, but the future consequences can be deadly. Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine state that, â€Å"children and adolescents who are obese are likely to be o bese as adults and are therefore more at risk for adult health problems such as heart disease, type 2 diabetes, stroke, several types of cancer, and osteoarthritis.† Children who are obese are more likely to grow up to be obese as adults resulting in long-term health effects (3). It seems the rise of obesity is going to be a great concern for healthcare professionals in the future. These statistics provide the obvious clue to the pattern of an uphill run of childhood obesity without a break in sight. This condition is a solemn concern, yet thankfully it can be simply understood and managed. Understanding obesity is as simple as basic addition. Being overweight or obese is result of a caloric imbalance. This occurs when there are too many calories consumed compared to the ones being burned. The Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2010 recommends that a boy about 12 years of age should get between 1,400 and 1,600 calories per day if they are sedentary; 1,600 to 2,000 calories per d ay if they are moderately active; and 1,800 and 2,200 if they are active (2). The calories in four KFC extra-crispy chicken strips and a small fries is 920. Add a soda to that meal and this one

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Censorship on the Internet Essay - 908 Words

Censorship on the Internet Five years after the first world wide web was launched at the end of 1991, The Internet has become very popular in the United States. Although President Clinton already signed the 1996 Telecommunication ActI on Thursday Feb 8, 1996, the censorship issue on the net still remains unresolved. In fact, censorship in cyberspace is unconscionable and impossible. Trying to censor the Internet its problematic because the net is an international issue, there is no standard for judging materials, and censorship is an abridgment of democratic spirit. Firstly, censorship on the Internet is an international issue. The Internet was constructed by the U.S. military since 1960s, but no one actually owns it. Thus, the Internet†¦show more content†¦Why do people still argue about that? It is all about personal points of views. Justice Douglas said, To many the Song of Solomon is obscene. I do not think we, the judges, were ever given the constitutional power to make definitions of obscenity.II. In cyberspace, it is hard to set up a pool of judges to censor what could be displayed on the net. Thirdly, censorship works against democratic spirit, it opposes the right of free speech and is a breach of the First Amendment. Do you remember Salman Rushdie and his book The Satanic Verses? Iranian government announced a death threat to kill Rushdie and his publishers because his book speaks against Islam. No one wants that to happen again. If you are one of the Internet users, you should have seen a blue ribbon logo. The blue ribbon symbolizes a support for the essential human right of free speech. Let think about what happen if we lost the right of free speech. How can we stay online? Who gives courage to the webs designers to put their opinion on the net? On the same day when the 1996 Telecommunication Act signed in law, a bill called House Bill 1630 was introduced by Georgia House of Representatives member Don Parsons. It is so repel that this law even limits the right of choosing email addressesIII. Freedom of speech on the Internet deserves the same protection as freedom of the press, freedom of speech, or freedom of assembly. said BillShow MoreRelatedCensorship And Censorship Of The Internet985 Words   |  4 Pagesissue of Censorship of the Internet in America has become a trending topic. The internet has been commonly censored to comply with the Digital Millennium Rights Act, but in recent times our government has been requesting more aggressive censorship in order to provide a safer cyberspace. If the American government began to censor the internet, the restriction will result in suppression of freedom of the press, hindering freedom of speech, and reduce the plethora of information on the internet. 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One of the more controversial topics that involves the internet, is the censorship of the internet. Internet censorship can be defined as the control or suppression of what can be accessed, published or viewed on the internet. It’s been hot topic in recent years because many government organizations have been trying to pass many reforms to help push the censorship of the internet, either directly or indirectlyRead MoreInternet Censorship1799 Words   |  8 PagesTechnologies Used In Internet Censorship and Control Murdoch (2013) opines the Internet as an entity where control is always fought over for by those that use it. He further demystifies the internet, breaking it down to the two protocols that define it. These are the transmission control protocol – TCP- and the Internet Protocol –Ip. It is these protocols that enable the connection of two separate networks to each other. The protocols enable the easy connection of separate networks, without theRead MoreThe Importance Of Internet Censorship1378 Words   |  6 PagesInternet Censorship The Internet has become a growing source of entertainment and information over the past years. As more and more people become familiar with the Internet, the potential of its contents grows rapidly, at an uncontrollable rate. With something such as the Internet, which contains virtually an infinite amount of space, more is being added than taken away. Therefore with the growing amount of users, the content grows as well. Different people use the Internet for different things withRead MoreInternet Censorship Essay1329 Words   |  6 PagesInternet Censorship Used Around The World Some people wonder who came up with the idea of internet censorship. Other people want to know which countries use it. Some ponder over the idea of what really is internet censorship. Internet censorship is controlling what can be viewed, and which sites can be used on the internet. Some things about internet censorship are countries that use it, and who started the idea of it. There are lots of countries that use internet censorship. A few of them are ChinaRead MoreInternet Censorship Essay886 Words   |  4 PagesInternet Censorship Presently, it seems that the Internet is playing a very important role in everyones daily life. This multipurpose network has many different functions useful for everyday work and entertainment. Due to the freedom of the Internet various debates and protests have come to disagree with its open form of communication. Because of the misuse of the internet many people believe that there should be some kind of internet censorship, while others are against internet censorshipRead MoreThe Importance Of Censorship On The Internet1558 Words   |  7 PagesPolitics October 30 2017 Censorship The internet is a vast database that allows for the entire world to be connected. However most people while surfing the internet have come across a censored page, or a website saying that this site has been â€Å"legally† blocked by the government. Censorship is defined as the suppression or prohibition of free speech by preventing a person from saying what they want to say. Typically in modern society, censorship takes place on the internet when certain items are deemed

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

3D Priniting for Digital Production Technique - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the3D Priniting for Digital Production Technique. Answer: Introduction According to Wohlers (2014), we are ushering a new era of production know as 3D printing, a more digital production technique that addresses the challenges faced by traditional manufacturing methods that have changed the economic status of the world as stated by Weller, Kleer, and Piller ( 2015). The article therefore, examines the reasons that make 3D printing to be popularly referable as additive manufacturing, the suitability of the technique in terms of the level of production. The articles further examines the various areas of forecast by the leading firms that uses the technique and the traditional manufacturing that might be obsolete Why 3D Printing more appropriately called Additive Manufacturing 3D printing a system developed initially by Charles Hull in 1984 is definable as a process of using digital file to make three dimensional solid objects by laying down successive layers of material (Lipson, 2014). On the other hand, additive manufacturing refers to the production process through building consecutive segments of a foamless material from the powder to have various shapes of objects. The additive manufacturing system begins by application of powder material to the building platform that is fusible together by a powerful laser beam. On top of the layer, addition of another layer of powder followed by fusion so as to bond both the segments more strongly. As 3D focuses more on generating the prints through the use of the computer, the assembly of the final object is through the use of additive method thereby making the two terms of being interchangeably and appropriately used to refer to one another. Additive manufacturing is increasingly in use in a series of production b y the provision of the opportunity to create a distinctive profile based on the new customer benefits, cost-saving potential. Therefore, both the 3D printing and additive printing are almost the same with the difference only on the application of the individual process machine and the result (Majunder et at., 2016). Is 3D printing better suited for high or low volumes of production 3D printing is more suitable for low volumes production because of a number of reason explained.As much as 3D printing process allows the creation of the parts in pieces for later assembly, the final stage always tends to be tiresome and labor extensive in joining the parts (Tibbits, 2016). The 3D printing process does not require retooling in between productions runs thus the speed of assembling the objects in comparison to the traditional manufacturing tends to be lower. The low rate is as a result of each object requiring joining of successive layers at each time; with each new layer placed on top of the previous layer thereby taking a long time to produce a large number of products than when a few products is required. 3D printing is also most suitable for low volume production since the process cost on one item is always constant no matter the quantity of production, therefore when it comes to mass production such as injection moldings, it will be more costly than when the tradi tional manufacturing method is in use. In what situations is 3D printing most valuable In the healthcare sector, 3D printers versatility is very evidential in a great number of ways such as surgical aspects (Hornick, 2017). Today Surgeons are making plans of the operations by producing and reviewing the 3D printed replica of the physical problem that needs operation. Trough the method, it is easy for the surgeons to collect information on what the operational problem is thereby reducing the likely hood of any error. The 3D printing allows the production of the prosthetic limbs hence solving the issue to the individuals that are unable to cover the budget of contracting care as a result of the disability caused by the lack of any limb in the body. The 3D printed models also provide the medical students with a better and cheap way of studying the human anatomy other than requiring the cadavers for the same. 3D has revolutionaries learning system through by replacing the linear teaching methods with the two-dimensional thereby making it easy to grasp the concepts that historically been in perceptions to be difficult as students retain the ideas more easily. The interior designers build almost everything from the ottomans to enable them to set the tables and chairs choose suitable floor lamps, ceiling lights, and wall lights. 3D printing technique is also crucial for personal inventors and that individual that has the analogy of Do it yourself as they can develop the prototype of their ideas into the objects and they require without engaging the manufacturer and even run the test. Forecast for 3D printing by research and investment firms The leading companies that embrace 3D printing forecast in some issues such as the type of the printer, the type of the material, the amount to be customized and the cost of production. There are different types of printers and 3D printing technologies such as; stereo lithography that uses a UV laser beam to trace the first slice of an object on the surface thereby causing a fragile layer of photopolymer to harden. Fused deposition modeling is whereby hot thermoplastic excludes the print that its temperature is under control to produce fairly robust objects at a higher degree. The selective laser sintering technique builds objects through the use of a laser by selectively fusing together the successive layers of cocktails of powdered wax, metal, nylon, and ceramic. The investments companies also focus on the size and volume of the objects produced, since when the large capacity is in need within a short period, the cost of production tends to be higher than the traditional method hen ce making. How 3D printing make some types of traditional manufacturing obsolete According to Campbell, Williams, Ivanova and Garrett ( 2011), in the present day, about 0.01 of all manufactured products are 3-D printed showing that the technology significantly used to create prototypes enabling companies to transform the nature of production to more efficient and cost-effective ( Gordon, 2015). Research shows that about 30% of the spare parts suppliers currently are unable to meet the consumers demand, therefore, forcing most companies and people of about 47% that use the spare parts to embark on personal production through the use of 3D as stated by past research. As a result, the spare parts supplier tend to lose customers making the high probability of them adopting the same technique of 3D printing in the next few years. The ultimate effect will be that the production and supply-demand will be equitable and more customized products received with the shortest time possible. Recommendation and Conclusion 3D printing and additive manufacturing method go hand in hand as both include the fusion of layers on top of previous layers to achieve a specified object. The technique has a significant number of advantages that all aim at reducing the lead time, reducing the cost of production, facilitating innovation, reducing the workloads and also improving on the volume of the outputs. Every company requires gauging on the extent of the production engaged so as appropriate decision is made. Therefore, companies with the aim of growing and capturing customers needs and values need to embrace the technique to continue remaining relevant in the rapidly changing technological market. References Gordon, R. (2015). Trends in Commercial 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing. 3D Printing And Additive Manufacturing, 2(2), 89-90. https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/3dp.2015.28999.rgo Hornick, J. (2017). 3D printing in Healthcare. Journal Of 3D Printing In Medicine, 1(1), 13-17. https://dx.doi.org/10.2217/3dp-2016-0001 Lee, C., Sohn, J. (2014). Plans for 3D printers Diffusion -Focusing on production figures-. Journal Of Digital Convergence, 12(9), 335-341. https://dx.doi.org/10.14400/jdc.2014.12.9.335 Lipson, H. (2014). Welcome to3DP. 3D Printing And Additive Manufacturing, 1(1), 1-1. https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/3dp.2013.1501 Majumdar, B., Baer, D., Chakraborty, S., Esselle, K., Heimlich, M. (2016). Advantages and limitations of 3D printing a dual-ridged horn antenna. Microwave And Optical Technology Letters, 58(9), 2110-2117. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mop.30026 Sirichakwal, I., Conner, B. (2016). Implications of Additive Manufacturing for Spare Parts Inventory. 3D Printing And Additive Manufacturing, 3(1), 56-63. https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/3dp.2015.0035 Tibbits, S. (2016). Printing Products. 3D Printing And Additive Manufacturing, 3(3), 135-135. https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/3dp.2016.29005.sti Wohlers, T. (2014). Tracking Global Growth in Industrial-Scale Additive Manufacturing. 3D Printing And Additive Manufacturing, 1(1), 2-3. https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/3dp.2013.0004

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Support Through The National Endowment For The Arts Essays

Support through The National Endowment for the Arts The arts should be supported through the National Endowment for the Arts. Artists should be allowed the freedom to produce whatever form of art they please. However, the taxpayer's money should not go towards art that is patently offensive to the general public. The National Endowment for the Arts is very beneficial in encouraging the development of the arts. The National Endowment for the Arts stimulates growth, as well as increasing access to the arts. Art is important to us in education. It encourages development of America's artists, scholars, and historians. Art maintains a cultural history. It displays our differences, viewpoints, and values as a nation or society. The arts belong to the people of the United States, and we deserve increased access to the arts. This is exactly what the National Endowment for the arts accomplishes. Just as anyone has the right to view what they please, the artist has the right to express his or her creativity, feelings, thoughts, and perception in any artistic form they please. No subject matter is forbidden. We should support free speech not suppress it. This can however, be taken to extremes. A selection of art can be deemed as offensive to the general public. This does not mean that restrictions should be placed on it preventing people from viewing it. The taxpayers money should not go towards the presentation of such works. A large percentage of funding of the arts comes from private giving. If a minority group wishes to view such art, they should have to support it themselves. In cases such as the Maple Thorpe exhibits, it seems to be self supportive. It is hard to justify spending tax dollars on something that is going to offend those who put out the money. Tax dollars are to benefit the public, not to provide for individual tastes, especially those that are offensive to the general public. Supporting the arts through the National Endowment for the Arts is beneficial to society as a whole. Through the National Endowment for the Arts our accessibility to productions and projects is increased. Viewing of "offensive" art should not be restricted. However it should have to be supported by those who do not agree with such works of art.